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STINSON BEACH, Calif. -- The sleek, flapping salmon that fishermen hauled aboard the rolling Salty Lady charter boat near the Golden Gate Bridge were the survivors of the survivors.After five years of drought, the native Chinook salmon that the men were reeling in this past week were there only because state and federal agencies have stepped in to do much of the salmon-raising that Californias overtapped rivers once did. Most of the fish were born at the agencies hatcheries and carried in trucks for release downstream.As the men watched and waited for one of their fishing poles to dip sharply, Victor Gonella, president of the Golden Gate Salmon Association, remembered his childhood in the 1950s and 1960s when the salmon population was healthy enough that he could fish most months.Gonella recounted fishermen struggling to land salmon that had made their way to the Pacific Ocean from the San Joaquin River in particular, the fish powerful from muscling their own way from river to ocean.These days, he said, if it werent for these fish that were trucked, we wouldnt be fishing.The San Joaquin River has been dry for dozens of miles at a stretch for decades, its water diverted to booming farms and cities.With the drought bringing one of the driest periods in Californias history, federal and state authorities increasingly have had to intervene mechanically to carry out key stretches of the life cycle of salmon, whose numbers were already declining.In 2014 and 2015, authorities reared millions of young salmon in artificial hatcheries and trucked them downstream to keep the fishing industrys mainstay supply of fall-run Chinook salmon afloat.Another kind of California Chinook salmon, the winter-run, won federal listing in 2015 as one of the eight U.S. species most in danger of imminent extinction, after too-low and too-warm water in state rivers all but wiped out the 2014 and 2015 populations of the youngest winter-run salmon.Not all salmon from state and federal hatcheries are tagged, but on this day, after hours of fishing, two of the nine salmon that were caught bear the clipped fin and tiny metal tag of hatcheries.Management of Californias river water is a balancing act thats often described as fish versus farmers. With dams blocking more than 90 percent of the salmons original river habitat, agencies have struggled in the drought to release enough water at the right times to suit the needs of both crops and wildlife in the San Francisco Bay-Delta complex, the West Coasts largest estuary.Because the salmon grow, spawn and die in three-year cycles, the troubles of 2014 and 2015 made it critical that everything go well this year for winter-run salmon in particular, said Jason Roberts, a fisheries supervisor for the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.So far, Chinook appear for now to have caught the critical break they needed, thanks to rain and snow from El Nino-related storms this past winter.Chinook salmon are an anchor species in California, not just for the states estimated $1.4 billion commercial and sport fishing salmon industry, but for the health of land, river and ocean habitats. Because salmon divide their lives between the ocean and rivers, they provide food for animals ranging from orcas to bears and eagles. Once the fish die upstream, their decomposing bodies supply nitrogen that helps sustain forests.Along with putting the winter-run salmon on the highly endangered list, federal authorities announced this year that they would formally review their management of key state waterways and reservoirs with regards to survival of native species.Farmers and some fishermen envision a different future for salmon, with more machinery aiding their life cycle and less water.Paul Wenger, an almond farmer and president of the California Farm Bureau Federation, has urged water managers, unsuccessfully so far, to consider widespread use of prototype mist incubators, touted to hatch larger numbers of salmon eggs in temperature-controlled machines using a fraction of the water the eggs would get in river beds.Gonella, the fishing industry representative, thinks Californias hatcheries might have to be moved to the oceanside, eliminating young salmons ancient migration down rivers that now have too little water.Environmental groups want agencies to go the other way, with less machinery and more water.The fact that these fish can no longer survive in the system that theyve become genetically adapted to over how many centuries says something about how badly were managing the system, said Kate Poole, a senior attorney with the Natural Resources Defense Council. 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Price, heading to the 2014 Olympics for Canada, was named the First Star after posting wins in three starts with a 1.00 goals-against average and a .971 save percentage. He was the man of the moment for England on Tuesday, and on Saturday, the spotlight will shine on him once more -- but this time at the club level.Facing the team he left barely more than two months ago, John Stones will try to build on his solid performance for England when his Manchester City squad host Everton on Saturday in a clash of top-five teams at the Etihad.Stones had long been sought by Englands lavish-spending teams, with Jose Mourinho desperate to acquire the 22-year-olds services as an heir apparent to John Terry at Chelsea. Under former manager Roberto Martinez, the Toffees (4-2-1) rebuffed the London side thrice -- first at ￡20 million, then at ￡26 million and lastly at ￡30 million -- in a two-month span last summer.With Pep Guardiolas arrival at Manchester City (6-0-1) this offseason, the money was always going to be there for the taking, but the question was whether Evertons new manager Ronald Koeman would be able to keep the prised youngster from leaving Goodison Park. Guardiolas siren song and pedigree -- plus a ￡50 million transfer fee -- however, were enough to convince Stones that he could become an elite player at a global level at Manchester City and by extension, for England.I felt I was improving at Everton and Im working hard to continue that with my new club, Stones told Citys official website prior to Englands World Cup qualifiers.Im really enjoying being at City; weve had a good start and obviously winning helps, too -- especially when the boys are scoring goals at one end and were keeping clean sheets at the other, which of course is massive for defenders.Stones is also feeling good about his new surroundings.Im learning a new style and getting to know my teammates but overall I couldnt have asked for things to have gone much better in my first two months, he said.And the promise of that potential showed itself midweek when England played Slovenia to a scoreless road draw in World Cup qualifying. Stones stood out in central defence as the Three Lions played a scruffy match in which the best chances Slovenia created were due to errors in Englands midfield rather than the back line. It was the kind of effort people have been waiting for Stones to deliver, confirming the belief he could be in the spine of Englands defence for the next decade.While Citys defence has been good in the early going, there is still much room for improvement. The Citizens have just one shutout in league play to their credit. Their first match against a top-four opponent from last season was a jolt of reality as Tottenham Hotspur dealt Guardiola and City their first loss in any competition, winning 2-0 on Oct. 2.An own goal by Aleksander Kolarov less than 10 minutes into the game marked the first time City had trailed in Premier League play this season. They never ffound a rhythm against a Spurs team willing to pressure them high and prevent the intricate build-up that is a trademark of Guardiola-coached teams.ddddddddddddWhile Koeman can view the match footage of the work done by his fellow ex-Southampton manager Mauricio Pochettino and glean some ideas for attack, Evertons revival defensively is a key reason the Toffees are one of the early surprise packages thus far. Everton have conceded a miserly five goals -- only Spurs have yielded fewer at three -- and that has helped overcome an offence that has operated in fits and spurts.Everton tallied nine goals in reeling off four straight wins from Aug. 20-Sept. 17, but they have been held to one in their last two matches, with Romelu Lukakus goal helping secure a point in a 1-1 draw versus Crystal Palace prior to the international break. After failing to score in his first three matches for Everton this season, the Belgium international has eight goals in six contests for club and country and will undoubtedly prove to be a handful for Stones as the two reunite in the penalty area for many clashes.I thought last year was really a year where my learning phase was complete and, whether I had my back to goal or I was facing play, I could do whatever was needed to score goals, Lukaku told Evertons official magazine. Weve made a good start under Ronald Koeman and, at the end of the day, if we can win something this season that would be nice.Thats looking far ahead. But the European spots have to be the main objective and I will do whatever it takes to get us there.Lukaku has three goals in 10 lifetime matches against Manchester City. Counterpart Sergio Aguero, who has gone scoreless for club and country in four straight matches -- including a third penalty miss in all competitions after failing to convert in a loss to Paraguay -- after a blazing run of 11 in his previous seven to start the season, has struck for three goals in 11 career contests versus the Toffees.While City took four of a possible six points from Everton last season, they also bounced the Toffees from the League Cup in dramatic fashion, rallying from two goals down on aggregate in the second leg to advance to the finals on a combined 4-3 scoreline. Aguero potted the winner on 76 minutes, capping a rally that saw Fernandinho and Kevin De Bryune erase that deficit after Ross Barkley had staked Everton to a 3-1 lead on aggregate less than 20 minutes into the contest.Manchester City are unbeaten in their last six (4-2-0) at home against Everton since a 2-1 defeat Dec. 20, 2010, and their first-leg defeat is the only Toffees victory in the last eight (1-2-5) in all competitions between the teams. ' ' '